I would argue that on a long course, the 1:15 is beneficial for a big picture view of the terrain, e.g. for long legs. For example, in the 2015 World Cup Long in Tasmania,
the long leg was 3.8 km. That's 38 cm - almost 16 inches on a 1:10 map.
I ran on a 1:10 map at Tiomila with a 13 km course, and the map was A2 - 16" x 24". It was like running with a poncho.
If printing is good and the typical vision of the class members is good enough, it can be much easier to understand the terrain on a 1:15 map. I guess there is a characteristic scale for a course at which it's helpful to see; for a sprint or middle, this scale is seldom larger than a km. For a long this might be 2 or more kilometers. There's only so much physical map area that we can hold and read while running. If the map scale is appropriate such that the characteristic scale of a course is correctly represented on the map, map reading is much easier.